Al-muqaddimah Al-ajurrumiyyah [on the Science of Arabic Grammar]
The Chapter on the MAF‘ŪL BIHĪ
It is an Ism that is Manṣūb (denotating) that on which the action occurs, like when you say:
ضربتُزيدا ً (I hitZayd )
ركبتُ الفرسَ (I rodethe horse )
It is of two types: Ḍāhir and Muđmar.
The Ḍāhir has already been mentioned.
The Muđmar is two groups: Muttaṣil (attached personal pronouns) and Munfaṣil (detached personal pronouns).
The Muttaṣil is twelve (in number), and they are:
ضربني [^65] [He hitme (masc./fem.) ]
ضربَ نا [He hitus (masc./fem. dual/pl.) ]
ضربكَ [He hityou (masc. sing.) ]
ضربكِ [He hityou (fem. sing.) ]
ضربكما [^66] [He hityou (masc./fem. dual) ]
ضربكم [^67] [He hityou (masc. pl.) ]
ضربكنّ [^68] [He hityou (fem. pl.) ]
ضربه (He hithim )
ضربها (He hither )
ضربهما [He hitthem (masc./fem. dual) ]
ضربهم [He hitthem (masc. pl.) ]
ضربهنّ [He hitthem (fem. pl.) ]
The Munfaṣil is (also) twelve (in number):
إيّايَ [me (masc./fem.)]
إيّانا [us (masc./fem. dual/pl.)]
إيّاكَ [you (masc. sing.)]
إيّاكِ ** ** [you (fem. sing.)]
إيّاكما ** ** [you (masc./fem. dual)]
إيّاكمْ ** ** [you (masc. pl.)]
إيّاكنّ ** ** [you (fem. pl.)]
إيّاه ** ** (him)
إيّاها ** ** (her)
إيّاهما ** ** [them (masc./fem. dual)]
إيّاهمْ ** ** [them (masc. pl.)]
إيّاهنّ [^69] [them (fem. pl.)]