A Completer Sentence

Syntax

Subjunctive Cases of a Verb

Jussive Cases of a Verb

Nominative Cases of a Verb

Nominative Cases of a Noun

Actor

Subject of the Predicate

Incohatives and Predicates

Incohative of a Verb Kana or One of its sisters and the Predicate of the Preposition Inna or One of its Sisters

Accusative Cases of a Noun

Objective Compliments and Cognates

Adverbal Qualifications and Adverbal Qualifications of Time and Place

Ma’ Accusative and the Exceptive After Ila

The Hāl Accusative

Specificative

Vocative

A Predicate of the Verb Kana of an Inchoative of the Preposition Inna

Genitive Cases of a Noun

Hiding the Vowel Signs of a Declinable Noun

Adjectives and Conjunctives

Corroboratives and Substitutes

The Vowel Signs of Words and Sentences

A study of syntax of the Arabic language volume 1. Translated by Hamid
Hussein Waqar.


Elementary Arabic Syntax 1

Nominative Cases of a Verb
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15. When is a verb put into the nominative case?  
 A verb is put into the nominative case if it is not preceded by a
subjunctive or jussive preposition. For example: **یَنزِلُ**
**المَطَرُ** (The rain is falling.)

16. Are vowel signs present at the end of a weak verb?  
 If the last letter of weak verb is an *alif*, the *dummah* is erased
in the nominative case and the *fathah* is erased in the subjunctive
case. But, if the last letter of the weak verb is either a *wāw* or a
*yā'*, the *dummah* is erased in the nominative case because of the
difficulty of pronouncing it.


