The Sublime Purification: Zakat, 40 Ahadith
The Ahadith, The Traditions
Hadith Number 1:Zakat, A Bridge of Islam
رُوِيَ عَنِ النَّبِي أَنَّهُ قَالَ: أَلزَّكَاةُ قَنْطَرَةُ الإِسْلاَمِ، فَمَنْ أَدَّاهَا جَازَ الْقَنْطَرَةَ وَمَنْ مَنَعَهَا إِحْتَبَسَ دُوْنَهَا وَهِيَ تُطْفِئُ غَضَبَ الرَّبِّ.
It has been narrated from the Noble Prophet (blessings of Allah be upon
him and his family), that he said: “Zakat is the bridge of Islam; so
whoever performs it can cross the bridge and whoever withholds it will
be detained beneath it. And it (Zakat) extinguishes the anger of the
Lord.”
Bihar al-Anwar, Volume 74, Page 405
Hadith Number 2: Zakat and its Importance
رُوِيَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللٌّهِ الصَّادِقِ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: مَا فَرَضَ اللٌّهُ عَلى هٌذِهِ الأُمَّةِ شَيْئاً أَشَدُّ عَلَيْهِمْ مِنَ الزَّكَاةِ، وَفِيْهَا تَهْلِكُ عَامَّتُهُمْ.
It has been narrated from Abi {Abdullah (Imam) al-Sadiq (peace be upon
him), that he said: “Allah has not imposed anything more serious than
Zakat upon this nation – and due to it, many of them shall perish.”
Al-Kafi, Volume 3, Page 497, and Bihar al-Anwar, Volume 93, Page 22
Hadith Number 3: Zakat is Coupled with Prayer
رُوِيَ عَنْ أَبِي الْحَسَنِ الرِّضَا أَنَّهُ قَالَ: إِنَّ اللٌّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَمَرَ بِثَلاَثَةٍ مَقْرُوْنٌ بِهَا ثَلاَثَةٌ أُخْرَى: أَمَرَ بِالصَّلاَةِ وَالزَّكَاةِ، فَمَنْ صَلّى وَلَمْ يُزَكِّ لَمْ تُقْبَلْ مِنْهُ صَلاَتُهُ...
It has been narrated from Abul Hasan (Imam) al-Ridha (peace be upon
him), that he said: “Indeed Allah, the Sublime and Glorious, commanded
three things and coupled them with three other things: He prescribed the
prayer and the zakat (together). Thus, whoever prays and does not act
upon the zakat, his prayer shall not be accepted from him ...”
Bihar al-Anwar, Volume 93, Page 12
Hadith Number 4: Zakat is Coupled with Prayer and Piety
رُوِيَ عَنِ الإِِمَامِ الصَّادِقِ أَنَّهُ قَالَ :لاَ صَلاَةَ لِمَنْ لاَ زَكَاةَ لَهُ، وَلاَ زَكَاةَ لِمَنْ لاَ وَرَعَ لَهُ.
It has been narrated from Imam al-Sadiq (peace be upon him), that he
said: “There is no prayer for whom there is no zakat; and there is no
zakat for whom there is no piety.”
Bihar al-Anwar, Volume 81, Page 252
Hadith Number 5: The Reason for Zakat, Helping Others
رُوِيَ عَنِ الإِمَامِ الرِّضَا: عِلَّةُ الزَّكَاةِ مِنْ أَجْلِ قُوْتِ الْفُقَرَاءِ، وَتَحْصِيْلِ أَمْوَالِ الأَغْنِيَاءِ. لأَِنَّ اللٌّهَ تَبارَكَ وَتَعَالىٌ كَلَّفَ أَهْلَ الصِّحَّةِ الْقِيَامِ بِشَأْنِ أَهْلِ الزَّمَانَةِ وَالْبَلْوَى.
It has been narrated from Imam al-Ridha (peace be upon him), that he
said: “The reason for zakat is to ensure the sustenance of the poor and
to levy the wealth of the rich, for Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, has
charged the people of good health with upholding the affairs of the
people afflicted with illness and tribulation.”
Bihar al-Anwar, Volume 93, Page 18
Hadith Number 6: The Reason for Zakat, Accountability of the Rich
وَعَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّد عَنْ أَبِيْهِ عَنْ آبَائِهِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ أَمِيْرِ الْمُؤْمِنِيْنَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: إِنَّ اللٌّهَ فَرَضَ عَلى أَغْنِيَاءِ النَّاسِ فِي أَمْوَالِهِمْ قَدْرَ الَّذِي يَسَعُ فُقَرَائَهُمْ. فَإِنْ ضَاعَ الْفَقِيْرُ أَوْ أَجْهَدَ أَوْ عَرَى فَبِمَا يَمْنَعُ الْغَنِيُّ وَإِنَّ اللٌّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ مُحَاسِبُ الأَغْنِيَاءَ فِي ذٌلِكَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَمُعَذِّبُهُمْ عَذَاباً أَلِيْماً.
On the authority of Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad (al-Sadiq) (peace be upon
him), from his father (peace be upon him), from his forefathers (peace
be upon them), from {Ali, Commander of the Faithful (peace be upon him),
that he said: “Indeed Allah has imposed on the rich people a measure
that will suffice their poor ones. Thus if the needy one is at a loss,
or is overly strained, or is unclothed, then it is due to what the rich
one has withheld. And indeed Allah, the Sublime and Glorious, shall hold
the rich ones accountable for that on the Day of Resurrection and shall
punish them with a painful punishment.”
Bihar al-Anwar, Volume 93, Page 28
Hadith Number 7: The Reason for Zakat, Sustaining the Poor
عَنِ الإِْمَامِ مُوْسَى بْنِ جَعْفَرِ الْكَاظِمِ : إِنَّمَا وُضِعَتْ الزَّكَاةُ قُوْتاً لِلْفُقَرَاءِ وَتَوْفِيْراً لأَِمْوَالِهِمْ.
On the authority of Imam Musa ibn Jafar al-Kadhim (peace be upon him):
“Zakat has only been enforced to ensure the sustenance of the poor and
to secure the availability of their wealth.”
Al-Kafi, Volume 3, Page 498, and Bihar al-Anwar, Volume 93, Page 18
Hadith Number 8: The Reason for Zakat, A Trial for the Wealthy
عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللٌّهِ الصَّادِقِ: إِنَّمَا وُضِعَتْ الزَّكَاةُ إِخْتِبَاراً للأَغْنِيَاءِ وَمَعُوْنَةً لِلْفُقَرَاءِ. وَلَوْ أَنَّ النَّاسَ أَدَّوا زَكَاةَ أَمْوَالِهِمْ مَا بَقِيَ مُسْلِمٌ فَقِيْراً مُحْتَاجاً، وَلاَسْتَغْنىَ بِمَا فَرَضَ اللٌّهُ، وَإِنَّ النَّاسَ مَا افْتَقَرُوا وَلاَ احْتَاجُوا وَلاَ جَاعُوا وَلاَ عَرَوا إِلاَّ بِذُنُوْبِ الأَغْنِيَاءِ.
On the authority of Abi {Abdullah (Imam) al-Sadiq (peace be upon him):
“Zakat has only been enforced as a trial for the rich and as a provision
for the needy. Were people to carry out the zakat of their wealth, no
Muslim would remain poverty-stricken and needy; he would manage with
that which Allah has decreed. Indeed, people are only impoverished,
needy, hungry and unclothed as a result of the sins of the wealthy.”
Man La Yahdhuruhu al-Faqih, Volume 2, Page 7
Hadith Number 9: Giving Zakat Increases Wealth - #1
عَنْ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ قَالَ: قَالَ النَّبِيُّ: إِذَا أَرَدْتَ أَنْ يُثْرِيَ اللٌّهُ مَالَكَ فَزَكِّهِ.
On the authority of the Commander of the Faithful (Imam {Ali) (peace be
upon him): the Apostle (blessings of Allah be upon him and his family)
said: “If you wish for Allah to multiply your wealth, then purify it
(through zakat).”
Bihar al-Anwar, Volume 93, Page 23
Hadith Number 10: Giving Zakat Increases Wealth - #2
فِي وَصِيَّةِ الإِمَامِ الْبَاقِرِ لِجَابِرِ الْجُعْفِي: الزَّكَاةُ تَزِيدُ فِي الرِّزْقِ.
As part of the advice of Imam al-Baqir (peace be upon him) to Jabir
al-Jufiy: “Zakat increases sustenance.”
Bihar al-Anwar, Volume 93, Page 14
Hadith Number 11: Giving Zakat Increases Wealth - #3
عَنْ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ: فَرَضَ اللٌّهُ ... الزّكَاةَ تَسْبِيباً لِلرِّزْقِ.
On the authority of the Commander of the Faithful (peace be upon him):
“Allah has made zakat incumbent in order to generate sustenance.”
Nahj al-Balagha, The Peak of Eloquence
Hadith Number 12: Giving Zakat Increases Wealth - #4
عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ: مَا نَقَصَتْ زَكَاةٌ مِنْ مَالٍ قَطٌّ.
On the authority of Imam Hasan ibn {Ali (peace be upon him): “Zakat does
not decrease wealth, ever.”
Bihar al-Anwar, Volume 93, Page 28
Hadith Number 13: Giving Zakat Increases Wealth - #5
إِنَّ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللٌّهِ الصَّادِقِ قَالَ (لِصَاحِبِهِ مُفَضَّلَ): يَا مُفَضَّلَ! قُلْ لأَِصْحَابِكَ يَضَعُوْنَ الزَّكَاةَ فِي أَهْلِهَا وَإِنِّي ضَامِنٌ لَمَا ذَهَبَ لَهُم.
Indeed Aba {Abdullah (Imam) al-Sadiq (peace be upon him) said to his
companion Mufaddhal: “O Mufaddhal! Tell your companions to deposit the
zakat to its rightful persons, and I am a guarantor that it will not be
taken away from them.”
Bihar al-Anwar, Volume 75, Page 381
Hadith Number 14: Protecting Wealth with Zakat - #1
عَنْ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ: حَصِّـنُوا أَمْوَالَكُمْ بِالزَّكَاةِ.
On the authority of the Commander of the Faithful, Imam {Ali (peace be
upon him): “Secure your wealth with zakat.”
Bihar al-Anwar, Volume 93, Page 13 & Kanz al-Ummal, Volume 15, Page 831
Hadith Number 15: Protecting Wealth with Zakat - #2
عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللٌّهِ الصَّادِق: مَا ضَاعَ مَالٌ فِي بَرٍّ وَلاَ بَحْرٍ إِلاَّ بِتَضْيِيْعِ الزَّكَاةِ، فَحَصِّنُوا أَمْوَالَكُمْ بِالزَّكَاةِ.
On the authority of Abi {Abdullah (Imam) al-Sadiq (peace be upon him):
“Wealth is not lost, neither in the land nor the sea, except due to
squandering zakat. So secure your wealth with zakat.”
Al-Kafi, Volume 3, Page 505, and Bihar al-Anwar, Volume 66, Page 393
Hadith Number 16: Protecting Wealth with Zakat - #3
عَنْ الإِمَامِ الْبَاقِرِ: وَجَدْنَا فِي كِتَابِ رَسُولِ اللٌّهِ ... إِذَا مَنَعُوا الزَّكَاةَ مَنَعَتِ الأَرْضُ بَرَكَتَهَا مِنْ الزَّرْعِ وَالثِّمَارِ وَالْمَعَادِنِ كُلِّهَا.
On the authority of Imam al-Baqir (peace be upon him): “We found in the
book of the Messenger of Allah (blessing be upon him and his family):
‘If they (people) withhold zakat, the earth shall withhold its
prosperity in terms of its crops, fruits and all its minerals.’”
Al-Kafi, Volume 3, Page 505, and Bihar al-Anwar, Volume 100, Page 107
Hadith Number 17: Protecting Wealth with Zakat - #4
عَنِ الإِمَامِ الرِّضَا: إِذَا حُبِسَتِ الزَّكَاةُ مَاتَتِ الْمَوَاشِي.
On the authority of Imam {Ali al-Ridha (peace be upon him): “When the
zakat is restrained, livestock die.”
Bihar al-Anwar, Volume 93, Page 14
Hadith Number 18: Preventing Oneself from Giving Zakat
عَنِ الإِمَامِ الصَّادِقِ: مَنْ مَنَعَ الزَّكَاةَ سَأَلَ الرَجْعَةَ عِنْدَ الْـمَوْتِ، وَهُوَ قَوْلُ اللٌّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: ﴿حَتَّى إِذَا جَآءَ أَحَدَهُمُ الْـمَوْتُ قَالَ رَبِّ ارْجِعُوْنِ. لَعَلِّي أَعْمَلُ صَالِحاً فِيْمَا تَرَكْتُ﴾
On the authority of Imam al-Sadiq (peace be upon him): “Whoever
withholds zakat shall beg to return (to the world) at the time of death.
On this note Allah, the Glorious and Sublime, says: ‘…until death
comes to one of them he says: O my Lord return me; that I may perform a
righteous deed from what I had left behind.’ (Al-Qur’an, 23:99-100)
Al-Kafi, Volume 3, Page 504 & Bihar al-Anwar, Volume 93, Page 21
Hadith Number 19: Punishment for the One who does not Pay Zakat
عَنْ الإمَامِ الْبَاقِرِ: إِنَّ اللٌّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يَبْعَثُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ نَاساً مِنْ قُبُورِهِمْ مَشْدُوْدَةً أَيْدِيْهِمْ إِلَى أَعْنَاقِهِمْ، لاَ يَسْتَطِيْعُونَ أَنْ يَتَنَاوَلُوا بِِهَا قِيْسَ أَنْمُلَةٍ، مَعَهُمْ مَلاَئِكَةٌ يُعَيِّرُوْنَهُمْ تَعْيِيراً شَدِيداً، يَقُولُونَ: هٌؤُلاَءِ الَّذِينَ مَنَعُوا خَيْرًا قَلِيلاً مِنْ خَيْرٍ كَثِيرٍ، هٌؤُلاَءِ الَّذِيْنَ أَعْطَاهُمُ اللٌّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فَمَنَعُوا حَقَّ اللٌّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فِي أَمْوَالِهِمْ.
On the authority of Imam al-Baqir (peace be upon him): “Indeed Allah,
the Glorious and Sublime, shall resurrect a people from their graves on
the Day of Judgment, their hands tied to their necks, unable to move as
much as a fingertip. With them will be angels, reviling them vigorously,
saying: ‘These are those who withheld a little good from the plentiful
opulence (that they were given! These are those to whom Allah, the
Glorious and Sublime, had given, but they withheld the right of Allah
from their wealth.’”
Al-Kafi, Volume 3, Page 506 & Bihar al-Anwar, Volume 93, Page 21
Hadith Number 20: Those to Whom Zakat Should be Paid
عَنِ الإِمَامِ الصَّادِقِ فِي قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى: ﴿إِنَّمَا الصَّدَقَاتُ لِلْفُقَرَاءِ...﴾؛ قَالَ: أَلْفَقِيْرُ الَّذِي لاَ يَسْأَلُ النَّاسَ، وَالْمِسْكِينُ أَجْهَدُ مِنْهُ وَالْبَائِسُ أَجْهَدُ مِنْهُم.
On the authority of Imam al-Sadiq (peace be upon him) with regards to
the words of Allah: “Indeed charity is for the poor …” (Al-Qur’an,
9:60), he said: “The ‘faqir’ (poor) is one who does not beg of people,
whilst the ‘miskin’ (destitute) is in an even more strenuous situation
than him; and the ‘ba’is’ (wretched) is in even more difficulty than
them.”
Al-Kafi, Volume 3, Page 501
Hadith Number 21: Those to Whom Zakat Should be Paid
عَنْ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، الإِمَامِ عَلِيّ فِي بَيَانِ أَسْبَابِ مَعَايِشِ الْخَلْقِ: أَمَّا وَجْهُ الصَّدَقَاتِ فَإِنَّمَا هِيَ لأَقْوَامٍ لَيْسَ لَهُمْ فِي الإِمَارَةِ نَصِيْبٌ، وَلاَ فِي الْعِمَارَةِ حَظٌّ، وَلاَ فِي التِِّجَارَةِ مَالٌ، وَلاَ فِي الإِِجَارَةِ مَعْرِفَةٌ وَقُدْرَةٌ، فَفَرَضَ اللٌّهُ فِي أَمْوَالِ الأَغْنِيَاءِ مَا يَقُوتُهُمْ وَيُقَوِّمُ بِهِ أَوَدَهُمْ... ثُمَّ بَـيَّنَ سُـبْحَانَهُ لِمَنْ هٌذِهِ الصَّدَقَاتُ، فَقَالَ: ﴿إِنَّمَا الصَّدَقَاتُ لِلْفُقَرَاءِ...﴾
On the authority of the Commander of the Faithful, Imam {Ali (peace be
upon him), in explaining the means of sustenance of the creation: “As
for charity, it is only for those who have no share in any rank or
position, nor luck in building, nor wealth to trade with, nor knowledge
nor capacity to employ anyone. Thus Allah has made incumbent from the
possessions of the wealthy, that which can sustain them and uphold their
provision … Thereupon, He, may He be Glorified, clarifies who this
charity is for, in saying: ‘Indeed the charity is only for the
needy…’ (Al-Qur’an, 9:60)
Bihar al-Anwar, Volume 90, Page 48
Hadith Number 22: The Apparent and Hidden Aspects of Zakat
عَنِ الإِمَامِ الصَّادِقِ لَمَّا سَأَلَهُ رَجُلٌ: فِي كَمْ تَجِبُ الزَّكَاةُ مِنَ الْمَالِ؟ فَقَالَ: الزَّكَاةُ الظَّاهِرَةُ أَمِ الْبَاطِنَةُ تُرِيْدُ؟ فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ: أُرِيْدُهُمَا جَمِيعاً. فَقَالَ الإِمَامُ : أَمَّا الظَّاهِرَةُ فَفِي كُلِّ أَلْفٍ خَمْسَةٌ وَعِشْرُوْنَ، وَأَمَّا الْبَاطِنَةُ فَلاَ تَسْتَأْثِرْ عَلى أَخِيكَ بِمَا هُوَ أَحْوَجُ إِلَيْهِ مِنْكَ.
On the authority of Imam al-Sadiq (peace be upon him), when a man asked
him: “Upon what amount of wealth is the zakat incumbent?” He (peace be
upon him) replied: “Are you asking about the apparent zakat or the
inward zakat?” The man responded: “I want (to know about) both of them.”
So the Imam (peace be upon him) replied: “As for the apparent:
twenty-five from every thousand (2.5%); and as for the inward: do not
take exclusive possession over your brother, of that to which he is more
needy than you”
Al-Kafi, Volume 3, Page 500 & Bihar al-Anwar, Volume 93, Page 39
Hadith Number 23: There is a Zakat for Everything, Power
عَنِ الإِمَامِ عَلِيٍّ: زَكَاةُ الْقُدْرَةِ، الإِنْصَافُ.
On the authority of Imam {Ali (peace be upon him): “The zakat of
(having) power is (to administer) justice.”
Mizan al-Hikmah, Narration #7594
Hadith Number 24: There is a Zakat for Everything, Beauty
عَنِ الإِمَامِ عَلِيٍّ: زَكَاةُ الْجَمَالِ الْعَفَافُ.
On the authority of Imam {Ali (peace be upon him): “The zakat of beauty
is chastity.”
Mizan al-Hikmah, Narration #7595
Hadith Number 25: There is a Zakat for Everything, Conquest
عَنِ الإِمَامِ عَلِيٍّ: زَكَاةُ الظَّفَرِ الإِحْسَانُ.
On the authority of Imam {Ali (peace be upon him): “The zakat of
conquest is kindness.”
Mizan al-Hikmah, Narration #7596
Hadith Number 26: There is a Zakat for Everything, Triumph
عَنِ الإِمَامِ عَلِيٍّ: أَلْعَفْوُ زَكَاةُ الظَّفَرِ.
On the authority of Imam {Ali (peace be upon him): “Pardoning is the
zakat of triumph.”
Bihar al-Anwar, Volume 75, Page 268
Hadith Number 27: There is a Zakat for Everything, Prosperity
عَنِ الإِمَامِ عَلِيٍّ: زَكَاةُ الْيَسَارِ، بِرُّ الْجِيْرَانِ وَصِلَةُ الأَرْحَامِ.
On the authority of Imam Ali (peace be upon him): “The zakat of
prosperity is goodness to neighbors and maintaining good relations with
family.”
Mizan al-Hikmah, Narration #7598
Hadith Number 28: There is a Zakat for Everything, Health
عَنِ الإِمَامِ عَلِيٍّ: زَكَاةُ الصِّحَّةِ، السَّعْيُ فِي طَاعَةِ اللٌّهِ.
On the authority of Imam {Ali (peace be upon him): “The zakat of health
is the exertion of effort in the obedience of Allah.”
Mizan al-Hikmah, Narration #7599
Hadith Number 29: There is a Zakat for Everything, Bravery
عَنِ الإِمَامِ عَلِيٍّ: زَكَاةُ الشُّجَاعَةِ، الْجِهَادُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللٌّهِ.
On the authority of Imam {Ali (peace be upon him): “The zakat of bravery
is fighting in the way of Allah.”
Mizan al-Hikmah, Narration #7600
Hadith Number 30: There is a Zakat for Everything, Blessings
عَنِ الإِمَامِ عَلِيٍّ: زَكَاةُ النِّعَمِ، اِصْطِنَاعُ الْـمَعرُوفِ.
On the authority of Imam {Ali (peace be upon him): “The zakat of
blessings is to bring about beneficence.”
Mizan al-Hikmah, Narration #7601
Hadith Number 31: There is a Zakat for Everything, Knowledge # 1
عَنِ الإِمَامِ عَلِيٍّ: زَكَاةُ الْعِلْمِ بَذْلُهُ لِمُسْتَحِقِّهِ، وَإِجْهَادُ النَّفْسِ فِي الْعَمَلِ بِهِ.
On the authority of Imam {Ali (peace be upon him): “The zakat of
knowledge is its conveyance to the one worthy of it and exerting the
self in acting upon it.”
Mizan al-Hikmah, Narration #7602
Hadith Number 32: There is a Zakat for Everything, Knowledge # 2
عَنِ الإِمَامِ الصَّادِقِ: إِنَّ لِكُلِّ شَيْءٍ زَكَاةً، وَزَكَاةُ الْعِلْمِ أَنْ يُعَلِّمَهُ أَهْلَهُ.
On the authority of Imam al-Sadiq (peace be upon him): “Indeed there is
a zakat for everything; the zakat of knowledge is to teach it to those
worthy of it.”
Bihar al-Anwar, Volume 93, Page 136
Hadith Number 33:There is a Zakat for Everything, Intellect
عَنْ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، الإِمَامِ عَلِيٍّ: لِكُلِّ شَيْءٍ زَكَاةً، وَزَكَاةُ الْعَقْلِ احْتِمَالُ الْجُهَّالِ.
On the authority of the Commander of the Faithful, Imam {Ali (peace be
upon him): “There is a zakat for everything, and the zakat of the
intellect is tolerance of the ignorant ones.”
Mizan al-Hikmah, Narration #7604
Hadith Number 34: There is a Zakat for Everything, Status
عَنْ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، الإِمَامِ عَلِيّ: إِنَّ اللٌّهَ فَرَضَ عَلَيْكُمْ زَكَاةَ جَاهِكُمْ كَمَا فَرَضَ عَلَيْكُمْ زَكَاةَ مَا مَلَكَتْ أَيْمَانُكُمْ.
On the authority of the Commander of the Faithful, Imam {Ali (peace be
upon him): “Indeed Allah has ordained zakat upon your status, just as he
has ordained zakat on what you possess.”
Bihar al-Anwar, Volume 71, Page 223
Hadith Number 35: Zakat on Four Things
عَنِ الإِمَامِ الصَّادِقِ: أَلْـمَعْرُوْفُ زَكَاةُ النِّعَمِ، وَالشَّفَاعَةُ زَكَاةُ الْجَاهِ، وَالْعِلَلُ زَكَاةُ الأَبْدَانِ، وَالْعَفْوُ زَكَاةُ الظَّفَرِ، وَمَا أَدَّيْتَ زَكَاتَهُ فَهُوَ مَأْمُوْنُ السَّلْبِ.
On the authority of Imam al-Sadiq (peace be upon him): “Beneficence is
the zakat of blessings; intercession is the zakat of (having) status;
sicknesses are the zakat of the (physical) bodies; pardon is the zakat
of triumph; and whatever you fulfill the zakat upon, is then secured
from being taken away.”
Bihar al-Anwar, Volume 75, Page 268
Hadith Number 36: There is a Zakat for Everything, Your Organs
عَنِ الإِمَامِ الصَّادِقِ: عَلى كُلِّ جُزْءٍ مِنْ أَجْزَائِكَ زَكَاةٌ وَاجِبَةٌ لِلٌّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ، بَلْ عَلى كُلِّ شَعْرَةٍ، بَلْ عَلى كُلِّ لَحْظَةٍ! فَزَكَاةُ الْعَيْنِ النَّظَرُ بِالْعِبْرَةِ وَالْغَضُّ عَنْ الشَّهَوَاتِ وَمَا يُضَاهِيهَا، وَزَكَاةُ الأُذُنِ اِسْتِمَاعُ الْعِلْمِ وَالْحِكْمَةِ وَالْقُرْآنِ.
On the authority of Imam al-Sadiq (peace be upon him): “Upon each one of
your limbs, there is an obligatory zakat for Allah, the Sublime and
Glorified; rather upon every hair (of yours); rather upon every glance!
Hence the zakat of the eye is to take lessons from what you see and to
turn the gaze away from carnal desires and their like. The zakat of the
ear is to listen to knowledge, wisdom and the Qur’an.”
Bihar al-Anwar, Volume 93, Page 7
Hadith Number 37: Zakat of the Body
عَنْ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ الإِمَامِ عَلِيّ: عَلَيْكَ بِالصَّوْمِ؛ فَإِنَّهُ زَكَاةُ الْبَدَنِ.
On the authority of the Commander of the Faithful, Imam {Ali (peace be
upon him): “Take up fasting, for indeed it is the zakat of the body.”
Bihar al-Anwar, Volume 93, Page 248
Hadith Number 38: Zakat of Wealth and Health
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ أَنَّهُ قَالَ لأَِصْحَابِهِ يَوْمًا: مَلْعُوْنٌ كُلُّ مَالٍ لاَ يُزَكَّى، مَلْعُوْنٌ كُلُّ جَسَدٍ لاَ يُزَكَّى وَلَوْ فِي كُلِّ أَرْبَعِيْنَ يَوْماً مَرَّةً. فَقِيْلَ: يَا رَسُوْلَ اللٌّهِ، أَمَّا زَكَاةُ الْمَالِ فَقَدْ عَرَفْنَاهَا، فَمَا زَكَاةُ الأَجْسَادِ؟
**
**
فَقَالَ لَهُمْ: أَنْ تُصَابَ بِآفَةٍ.
On the authority of the Prophet (blessings of Allah be upon him and his
family) that one day he said to his companions: “Cursed is every wealth
which is not purified (with zakat). Cursed is everybody which is not
purified, even if it is only once in every forty days.” So it was said:
“O Messenger of Allah, as for the zakat of wealth, we already know it,
but what is the zakat of the bodies?” So he (blessings be upon him and
his family) said to them: “That they should be struck with an
ailment.”
Al-Kafi, Volume 2, Page 258, and Bihar al-Anwar, Volume 78, Page 181
Hadith Number 39: Zakat of the Body #2
عَنِ الإِمَامِ الصَّادِقِ: الْعِلَلُ زَكَاةُ الأَبْدَانِ.
On the authority of Imam al-Sadiq (peace be upon him): “Sicknesses are
the zakat of the (physical) bodies.”
Bihar al-Anwar, Volume 75, Page 268
Hadith Number 40: The Zakat of Fitrah
عَنِ الإِمَامِ الصَّادِقِ: إِنَّ مِنْ تَمَامِ الصَّوْمِ إِعْطَاءَ الزَّكَاةِ - يَعْنِي الْفِطْرَةَ - كَمَا أَنَّ الصَّلاَةَ عَلى النَّبِيّ مِنْ تَمَامِ الصَّلاَةِ، لأَِنَّهُ مَنْ صَامَ وَلَمْ يُؤَدِّ الزَّكَاةَ فَلاَ صَوْمَ لَهُ إِذَا تَرَكَهَا مُتَعَمِّداً.
On the authority of Imam al-Sadiq (peace be upon him): “Indeed as part
of the completion of the fast (in the month of Ramadhan), is to give the
zakat – which means the ‘fitrah’; just as sending blessings upon the
Apostle (blessings of Allah be upon him and his family) is a part of the
completion of the prayer; for indeed whosoever fasts but does not
perform the zakat (of fitrah) and abandons it intentionally, it is as if
he has not fasted at all.”
Man La Yahdhuruhu al-Faqih, Volume 2, Page 183