Theological Instructions
Glossary of Terms
Epestimology
‘adliyyah
‘aql: Intellect
‘ayn al-rabt wa-l-ta’alluq:
‘illah: Cause
‘illah fā’iliyyah: Active cause
‘illah ghāi’yyah: Ultimate cause
‘illah i’dādiyyah: Preparatory Cause
‘illah inhisāriyyah: Substitute causes
‘illah māddiyyah: Material cause
‘illah mu’iddah: The preparatory cause
‘illah mufīda lil-wujūd: Cause that Bestow Existence
‘illah muwjidah: Cause that Bestow Existence
‘illiyyah fā’iliyyah: Efficient cause
‘ilm azali: Eternal Knowledge
‘ilm hudūri: Knowledge by Presence; Immediate Knowledge
‘ilm hudhuri: Knowledge by presence
‘ilm tahsili: Knowledge by acquisition
‘sūrah dhihniyyah: Image
‘usyan: Rebellion
akhlāq: Ethics
al-‘ilm al-fi’li:
al-’illah al-haqīqiy yah: The real cause
al-sifāt al-salbiyyah: Negative Attributes
al-wujūd al-khāriji: Existent
Amr: Command
asl al -‘illiyyah: Causal nexus
awliyā: Saints
ayāt: Sign
f ‘al: Voluntary Action
fā’il: Active Agent
fitrah: Intrinsic nature; Primordial Nature; Theomorphic Nature
furu al din: Branches of religion
hādith: Temporal
husn wa qubh ‘aqli: Good and Evil from intellectual point of view
hukm al aql: Command of the intellect
ibdā’: Primordial innovation
’ikhtiyār: Free-will
ilhām: Intuition
imkān: Possible
imtinā’: The real cause
irādah: Will
irfan: Mysticism
Jabr: Pre-determination
kammi: Quantity
karāmāt: Miracles of the Saints
kashf: Illumination
kayf nafsāni: Psychical quality
kayfi: Quality
lawh mahfūz: The Safe Tablet
ma’ād: Ressurection
ma’d: Resurrection
ma’lūl: Caused thing
ma’sumīn: The Infallible Ones
ma’sūm: Infallible
māddah: Material
māddah al-awwaliyyah: Prime Matter
mafhūm idāfi: Relative concept
makān: Space
malakah: Faculty
malakat al-‘ismah:
mawjūd: Existent
mawjūdāt jawhariyyah: Substantial existents
misdāq: Referent (of a concept)
mudhakkir: Reminder
muhāl: Impossible
mukashafa: Mystical vision
mukhlas: Purified by God
mukhlis: Purifies for God
mutakallimīn: Scholars of theology
nabuwwah: Prophethood
nadhīr: Warner
nubuwwah: Prophethood
qadīm: Pre-existent
qudama al-thamāniyah:
rabb al-arbāb:Lord of the lords
rubūbiyyah: Lordship
sair wa suluk: Spiritual journey
sarmadi: Sempiternity
shuhud: Witnessin
tadhkirah: Reminder
tahdīth:
tarbiyah:
tark al-awla:tasalsul: Infinite series
tawhīd al-sifāti: Unity of Divine Attributes
tawhid: Monotheism
touriyah:ūlu al-‘azm:
usul al din: Princiles of religion
wahi; revelation
wilāyah al-takwīniyyah: Divine Authority
wilāyah al-tashrī’iyyah: Legislative Authority
wilāyah: Authority
zalāl:
zamān: Time
al-‘ulūm al- naqliyyah: Narration Sciences
Sunnah
Imāmah