Fasting According To the Five Schools of Islamic Law

• [Introduction]
• Disappearance of the Excuse
• Conditions (Shurot) of Fasting
• Muftirat
• The Various Kinds of Fasts
• Obligatory fasts
• Qada' of the Ramadan Fasts
• Fasts of Atonement (Kaffarah)
• Prohibited Fasts
• The Doubtful Days
• Supererogatory Fasts
• Reprehensible (Makruh) Fasts
• Evidence of the New Moon
• The New Moon and Astronomy
• Notes